Impact of Hydrogen Injection on Natural Gas Measurement

نویسندگان

چکیده

Hydrogen is increasingly receiving a primary role as an energy vector in ensuring the achievement of European decarbonization goals by 2050. In fact, could be produced also electrolysis water using renewable sources, such photovoltaic and wind power, being able to perform storage function, well through injection into natural gas infrastructures. However, hydrogen directly impacts thermodynamic properties itself, density, calorific value, Wobbe index, sound speed, etc. Consequently, this practice leads changes metrological behavior, especially terms volume quality measurements. paper, authors present overview on impact particular, mixtures with different H2 contents have been evaluated effects accuracy conversion at standard conditions investigated both theoretical point view experimentally. To end, discuss effect networks static ultrasonic domestic meters, from experimental view. Experimental tests demonstrated that meters are not significantly affected up about 10%.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Experimental Study of Hydrogen Addition Impact on Emissions and Performance of a Natural Gas Fueled Engine

Hydrogen is seen as one of the important energy carriers of the future with potential to reduce local as well as global warming. The main by-product of the combustion of hydrogen in air is water vapor and trace quantities of oxides of nitrogen. An experiment was conducted to study the impact of hydrogen/natural gas blends on performance, thermodynamic efficiency and exhaust gas emissions in ...

متن کامل

Theoretical study of the effect of hydrogen addition to natural gas-fueled direct-injection engines

The preparation of air–fuel mixture is considerably dependent on fluid flow dynamics to achieve improved performance, efficiency, and engine combustion in the appearance of flow. In this study, the effects of mixtures of hydrogen and compressed natural gas (CNG) on a spark ignition engine are numerically considered. This article presents the results of a direct-injection engine using methane–hy...

متن کامل

Predictive Control of Gas Injection in Natural Gas Transport Networks

The present sought to draw a comparison between Model Predictive Control performance and two other controllers named Simple PI and Selective PI in controlling large-scale natural gas transport networks. A nonlinear dynamic model of representative gas pipeline was derived from pipeline governing rules and simulated in SIMULINK® environment of MATLAB®. Control schemes were designed to provide a s...

متن کامل

experimental study of hydrogen addition impact on emissions and performance of a natural gas fueled engine

hydrogen is seen as one of the important energy carriers of the future with potential to reduce local as well as global warming. the main by-product of the combustion of hydrogen in air is water vapor and trace quantities of oxides of nitrogen. an experiment was conducted to study the impact of hydrogen/natural gas blends on performance, thermodynamic efficiency and exhaust gas emissions in a r...

متن کامل

Combined effect of ignition and injection timing along with hydrogen enrichment to natural gas in a direct injection engine on performance and exhaust emission

To improve the engine performance and reduce emissions, factors such as changing ignition and injection timing along with converting of port injection system to direct injection in SI(spark-ignited) engines and hydrogen enrichment to CNG fuel at WOT conditions have a great importance. In this work, which was investigated experimentally (for CNG engine) and theoretically (for combustion Eddy Bre...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Energies

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1996-1073']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14248461